English language proficiency tests are essential for international students. Two of the most popular tests are IELTS and TOEFL. Here's a comprehensive comparison to help you choose the right test.

IELTS (International English Language Testing System)

Test Format:

• Listening: 30 minutes, 40 questions
• Reading: 60 minutes, 40 questions
• Writing: 60 minutes, 2 tasks
• Speaking: 11-14 minutes, face-to-face interview

Scoring:

IELTS uses a band score from 0-9. Most universities require:

• Undergraduate: 6.0-6.5 overall
• Graduate: 6.5-7.0 overall

Accepted By:

• UK, Australia, Canada, New Zealand
• Most European universities
• Many US universities

TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language)

Test Format:

• Reading: 54-72 minutes, 30-40 questions
• Listening: 41-57 minutes, 28-39 questions
• Speaking: 17 minutes, 4 tasks (recorded)
• Writing: 50 minutes, 2 tasks

Scoring:

TOEFL uses a score from 0-120. Most universities require:

• Undergraduate: 70-80
• Graduate: 80-100

Accepted By:

• Primarily US and Canadian universities
• Some European institutions

Key Differences

Feature	IELTS	TOEFL
Speaking Test	Face-to-face interview	Computer-based, recorded
Accent	British/Australian	American
Test Duration	2 hours 45 minutes	3 hours

Which Test Should You Take?

Choose IELTS if:

• You're applying to UK, Australia, or Canadian universities
• You prefer face-to-face speaking test
• You're comfortable with British English

Choose TOEFL if:

• You're primarily applying to US universities
• You prefer computer-based testing
• You're comfortable with American English

Preparation Tips

• Start preparing 2-3 months before the test
• Take practice tests regularly
• Focus on your weakest areas
• Improve your vocabulary and grammar
• Practice speaking English daily
• Consider taking a preparation course

EmpowerBD offers test preparation guidance and can help you determine which test is best for your target universities. Contact us for personalized advice!